This report aims to provide a comprehensive presentation of the global market for Data Logging Analyzing System, with both quantitative and qualitative analysis, to help readers develop business/growth strategies, assess the market competitive situation, analyze their position in the current marketplace, and make informed business decisions regarding Data Logging Analyzing System. This report contains market size and forecasts of Data Logging Analyzing System in global, including the following market information:
Global Data Logging Analyzing System Market Revenue, 2018-2023, 2024-2032, ($ millions)
Global top five companies in 2022 (%)
The global Data Logging Analyzing System market was valued at US$ million in 2022 and is projected to reach US$ million by 2029, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period. The influence of COVID-19 and the Russia-Ukraine War were considered while estimating market sizes.
The U.S. Market is Estimated at $ Million in 2022, While China is to reach $ Million.
Hardware Segment to Reach $ Million by 2029, with a % CAGR in next six years.
The global key manufacturers of Data Logging Analyzing System include MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC FA, Duncan Instruments, Land Instruments International, Fortive, Burn Technology, Omni Instruments, Delta OHM Benelux, Testo and Newtons4th Ltd, etc. in 2022, the global top five players have a share approximately % in terms of revenue.
MARKET MONITOR GLOBAL, INC (MMG) has surveyed the Data Logging Analyzing System companies, and industry experts on this industry, involving the revenue, demand, product type, recent developments and plans, industry trends, drivers, challenges, obstacles, and potential risks.
Total Market by Segment:
Global Data Logging Analyzing System Market, by Type, 2018-2023, 2024-2032 ($ millions)
Global Data Logging Analyzing System Market Segment Percentages, by Type, 2022 (%)
Hardware
Software
Global Data Logging Analyzing System Market, by Application, 2018-2023, 2024-2032 ($ millions)
Global Data Logging Analyzing System Market Segment Percentages, by Application, 2022 (%)
Industrial
Commercial
Research Institutions and Schools
Others
Global Data Logging Analyzing System Market, By Region and Country, 2018-2023, 2024-2032 ($ Millions)
Global Data Logging Analyzing System Market Segment Percentages, By Region and Country, 2022 (%)
North America
US
Canada
Mexico
Europe
Germany
France
U.K.
Italy
Russia
Nordic Countries
Benelux
Rest of Europe
Asia
China
Japan
South Korea
Southeast Asia
India
Rest of Asia
South America
Brazil
Argentina
Rest of South America
Middle East & Africa
Turkey
Israel
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Rest of Middle East & Africa
Competitor Analysis
The report also provides analysis of leading market participants including:
Key companies Data Logging Analyzing System revenues in global market, 2018-2023 (estimated), ($ millions)
Key companies Data Logging Analyzing System revenues share in global market, 2022 (%)
Further, the report presents profiles of competitors in the market, key players include:
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC FA
Duncan Instruments
Land Instruments International
Fortive
Burn Technology
Omni Instruments
Delta OHM Benelux
Testo
Newtons4th Ltd
Hitex
FLIR Systems
Outline of Major Chapters:
Chapter 1: Introduces the definition of Data Logging Analyzing System, market overview.
Chapter 2: Global Data Logging Analyzing System market size in revenue.
Chapter 3: Detailed analysis of Data Logging Analyzing System company competitive landscape, revenue and market share, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.
Chapter 4: Provides the analysis of various market segments by type, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.
Chapter 5: Provides the analysis of various market segments by application, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.
Chapter 6: Sales of Data Logging Analyzing System in regional level and country level. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and its main countries and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space of each country in the world.
Chapter 7: Provides profiles of key players, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product sales, revenue, price, gross margin, product introduction, recent development, etc.
Chapter 8: The main points and conclusions of the report.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Introduction to Research & Analysis Reports
1.1 Data Logging Analyzing System Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
1.2.1 Market by Type
1.2.2 Market by Application
1.3 Global Data Logging Analyzing System Market Overview
1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report
1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information
1.5.1 Research Methodology
1.5.2 Research Process
1.5.3 Base Year
1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats
2 Global Data Logging Analyzing System Overall Market Size
2.1 Global Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size: 2022 VS 2032
2.2 Global Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, Prospects & Forecasts: 2018-2032
2.3 Key Market Trends, Opportunity, Drivers and Restraints
2.3.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
2.3.2 Market Drivers
2.3.3 Market Restraints
3 Company Landscape
3.1 Top Data Logging Analyzing System Players in Global Market
3.2 Top Global Data Logging Analyzing System Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue by Companies
3.4 Top 3 and Top 5 Data Logging Analyzing System Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2022
3.5 Global Companies Data Logging Analyzing System Product Type
3.6 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 Data Logging Analyzing System Players in Global Market
3.6.1 List of Global Tier 1 Data Logging Analyzing System Companies
3.6.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Data Logging Analyzing System Companies
4 Market Sights by Product
4.1 Overview
4.1.1 By Type - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size Markets, 2022 & 2032
4.1.2 Hardware
4.1.3 Software
4.2 By Type - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue & Forecasts
4.2.1 By Type - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, 2018-2023
4.2.2 By Type - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, 2024-2032
4.2.3 By Type - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
5 Sights by Application
5.1 Overview
5.1.1 By Application - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, 2022 & 2032
5.1.2 Industrial
5.1.3 Commercial
5.1.4 Research Institutions and Schools
5.1.5 Others
5.2 By Application - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue & Forecasts
5.2.1 By Application - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, 2018-2023
5.2.2 By Application - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, 2024-2032
5.2.3 By Application - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
6 Sights by Region
6.1 By Region - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, 2022 & 2032
6.2 By Region - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue & Forecasts
6.2.1 By Region - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, 2018-2023
6.2.2 By Region - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, 2024-2032
6.2.3 By Region - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
6.3 North America
6.3.1 By Country - North America Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, 2018-2032
6.3.2 US Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, 2018-2032
6.3.3 Canada Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, 2018-2032
6.3.4 Mexico Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4 Europe
6.4.1 By Country - Europe Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, 2018-2032
6.4.2 Germany Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.3 France Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.4 U.K. Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.5 Italy Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.6 Russia Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.7 Nordic Countries Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.8 Benelux Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5 Asia
6.5.1 By Region - Asia Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, 2018-2032
6.5.2 China Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5.3 Japan Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5.4 South Korea Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5.5 Southeast Asia Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5.6 India Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, 2018-2032
6.6 South America
6.6.1 By Country - South America Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, 2018-2032
6.6.2 Brazil Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, 2018-2032
6.6.3 Argentina Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, 2018-2032
6.7 Middle East & Africa
6.7.1 By Country - Middle East & Africa Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, 2018-2032
6.7.2 Turkey Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, 2018-2032
6.7.3 Israel Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, 2018-2032
6.7.4 Saudi Arabia Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, 2018-2032
6.7.5 UAE Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size, 2018-2032
7 Data Logging Analyzing System Companies Profiles
7.1 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC FA
7.1.1 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC FA Company Summary
7.1.2 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC FA Business Overview
7.1.3 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC FA Data Logging Analyzing System Major Product Offerings
7.1.4 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC FA Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.1.5 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC FA Key News & Latest Developments
7.2 Duncan Instruments
7.2.1 Duncan Instruments Company Summary
7.2.2 Duncan Instruments Business Overview
7.2.3 Duncan Instruments Data Logging Analyzing System Major Product Offerings
7.2.4 Duncan Instruments Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.2.5 Duncan Instruments Key News & Latest Developments
7.3 Land Instruments International
7.3.1 Land Instruments International Company Summary
7.3.2 Land Instruments International Business Overview
7.3.3 Land Instruments International Data Logging Analyzing System Major Product Offerings
7.3.4 Land Instruments International Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.3.5 Land Instruments International Key News & Latest Developments
7.4 Fortive
7.4.1 Fortive Company Summary
7.4.2 Fortive Business Overview
7.4.3 Fortive Data Logging Analyzing System Major Product Offerings
7.4.4 Fortive Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.4.5 Fortive Key News & Latest Developments
7.5 Burn Technology
7.5.1 Burn Technology Company Summary
7.5.2 Burn Technology Business Overview
7.5.3 Burn Technology Data Logging Analyzing System Major Product Offerings
7.5.4 Burn Technology Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.5.5 Burn Technology Key News & Latest Developments
7.6 Omni Instruments
7.6.1 Omni Instruments Company Summary
7.6.2 Omni Instruments Business Overview
7.6.3 Omni Instruments Data Logging Analyzing System Major Product Offerings
7.6.4 Omni Instruments Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.6.5 Omni Instruments Key News & Latest Developments
7.7 Delta OHM Benelux
7.7.1 Delta OHM Benelux Company Summary
7.7.2 Delta OHM Benelux Business Overview
7.7.3 Delta OHM Benelux Data Logging Analyzing System Major Product Offerings
7.7.4 Delta OHM Benelux Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.7.5 Delta OHM Benelux Key News & Latest Developments
7.8 Testo
7.8.1 Testo Company Summary
7.8.2 Testo Business Overview
7.8.3 Testo Data Logging Analyzing System Major Product Offerings
7.8.4 Testo Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.8.5 Testo Key News & Latest Developments
7.9 Newtons4th Ltd
7.9.1 Newtons4th Ltd Company Summary
7.9.2 Newtons4th Ltd Business Overview
7.9.3 Newtons4th Ltd Data Logging Analyzing System Major Product Offerings
7.9.4 Newtons4th Ltd Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.9.5 Newtons4th Ltd Key News & Latest Developments
7.10 Hitex
7.10.1 Hitex Company Summary
7.10.2 Hitex Business Overview
7.10.3 Hitex Data Logging Analyzing System Major Product Offerings
7.10.4 Hitex Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.10.5 Hitex Key News & Latest Developments
7.11 FLIR Systems
7.11.1 FLIR Systems Company Summary
7.11.2 FLIR Systems Business Overview
7.11.3 FLIR Systems Data Logging Analyzing System Major Product Offerings
7.11.4 FLIR Systems Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.11.5 FLIR Systems Key News & Latest Developments
8 Conclusion
9 Appendix
9.1 Note
9.2 Examples of Clients
9.3 Disclaimer
LIST OF TABLES & FIGURES
List of Tables
Table 1. Data Logging Analyzing System Market Opportunities & Trends in Global Market
Table 2. Data Logging Analyzing System Market Drivers in Global Market
Table 3. Data Logging Analyzing System Market Restraints in Global Market
Table 4. Key Players of Data Logging Analyzing System in Global Market
Table 5. Top Data Logging Analyzing System Players in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2022)
Table 6. Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue by Companies, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 7. Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Share by Companies, 2018-2023
Table 8. Global Companies Data Logging Analyzing System Product Type
Table 9. List of Global Tier 1 Data Logging Analyzing System Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2022 and Market Share
Table 10. List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Data Logging Analyzing System Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2022 and Market Share
Table 11. By Type ? Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Table 12. By Type - Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 13. By Type - Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 14. By Application ? Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Table 15. By Application - Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 16. By Application - Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 17. By Region ? Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Table 18. By Region - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 19. By Region - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 20. By Country - North America Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 21. By Country - North America Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 22. By Country - Europe Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 23. By Country - Europe Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 24. By Region - Asia Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 25. By Region - Asia Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 26. By Country - South America Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 27. By Country - South America Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 28. By Country - Middle East & Africa Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 29. By Country - Middle East & Africa Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 30. MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC FA Company Summary
Table 31. MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC FA Data Logging Analyzing System Product Offerings
Table 32. MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC FA Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 33. MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC FA Key News & Latest Developments
Table 34. Duncan Instruments Company Summary
Table 35. Duncan Instruments Data Logging Analyzing System Product Offerings
Table 36. Duncan Instruments Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 37. Duncan Instruments Key News & Latest Developments
Table 38. Land Instruments International Company Summary
Table 39. Land Instruments International Data Logging Analyzing System Product Offerings
Table 40. Land Instruments International Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 41. Land Instruments International Key News & Latest Developments
Table 42. Fortive Company Summary
Table 43. Fortive Data Logging Analyzing System Product Offerings
Table 44. Fortive Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 45. Fortive Key News & Latest Developments
Table 46. Burn Technology Company Summary
Table 47. Burn Technology Data Logging Analyzing System Product Offerings
Table 48. Burn Technology Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 49. Burn Technology Key News & Latest Developments
Table 50. Omni Instruments Company Summary
Table 51. Omni Instruments Data Logging Analyzing System Product Offerings
Table 52. Omni Instruments Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 53. Omni Instruments Key News & Latest Developments
Table 54. Delta OHM Benelux Company Summary
Table 55. Delta OHM Benelux Data Logging Analyzing System Product Offerings
Table 56. Delta OHM Benelux Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 57. Delta OHM Benelux Key News & Latest Developments
Table 58. Testo Company Summary
Table 59. Testo Data Logging Analyzing System Product Offerings
Table 60. Testo Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 61. Testo Key News & Latest Developments
Table 62. Newtons4th Ltd Company Summary
Table 63. Newtons4th Ltd Data Logging Analyzing System Product Offerings
Table 64. Newtons4th Ltd Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 65. Newtons4th Ltd Key News & Latest Developments
Table 66. Hitex Company Summary
Table 67. Hitex Data Logging Analyzing System Product Offerings
Table 68. Hitex Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 69. Hitex Key News & Latest Developments
Table 70. FLIR Systems Company Summary
Table 71. FLIR Systems Data Logging Analyzing System Product Offerings
Table 72. FLIR Systems Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 73. FLIR Systems Key News & Latest Developments
List of Figures
Figure 1. Data Logging Analyzing System Segment by Type in 2022
Figure 2. Data Logging Analyzing System Segment by Application in 2022
Figure 3. Global Data Logging Analyzing System Market Overview: 2022
Figure 4. Key Caveats
Figure 5. Global Data Logging Analyzing System Market Size: 2022 VS 2032 (US$, Mn)
Figure 6. Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, 2018-2032 (US$, Mn)
Figure 7. The Top 3 and 5 Players Market Share by Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue in 2022
Figure 8. By Type - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 9. By Application - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 10. By Type - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Figure 11. By Type - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 12. By Application - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Figure 13. By Application - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 14. By Region - Global Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 15. By Country - North America Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 16. US Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 17. Canada Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 18. Mexico Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 19. By Country - Europe Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 20. Germany Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 21. France Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 22. U.K. Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 23. Italy Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 24. Russia Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 25. Nordic Countries Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 26. Benelux Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 27. By Region - Asia Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 28. China Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 29. Japan Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 30. South Korea Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 31. Southeast Asia Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 32. India Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 33. By Country - South America Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 34. Brazil Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 35. Argentina Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 36. By Country - Middle East & Africa Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 37. Turkey Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 38. Israel Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 39. Saudi Arabia Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 40. UAE Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 41. MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC FA Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 42. Duncan Instruments Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 43. Land Instruments International Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 44. Fortive Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 45. Burn Technology Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 46. Omni Instruments Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 47. Delta OHM Benelux Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 48. Testo Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 49. Newtons4th Ltd Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 50. Hitex Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 51. FLIR Systems Data Logging Analyzing System Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
