This report aims to provide a comprehensive presentation of the global market for WiFi Analystics Solution, with both quantitative and qualitative analysis, to help readers develop business/growth strategies, assess the market competitive situation, analyze their position in the current marketplace, and make informed business decisions regarding WiFi Analystics Solution. This report contains market size and forecasts of WiFi Analystics Solution in global, including the following market information:
Global WiFi Analystics Solution Market Revenue, 2018-2023, 2024-2032, ($ millions)
Global top five companies in 2022 (%)
The global WiFi Analystics Solution market was valued at US$ million in 2022 and is projected to reach US$ million by 2029, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period. The influence of COVID-19 and the Russia-Ukraine War were considered while estimating market sizes.
The U.S. Market is Estimated at $ Million in 2022, While China is to reach $ Million.
Wi-Fi Based Location Analytics Solution Segment to Reach $ Million by 2029, with a % CAGR in next six years.
The global key manufacturers of WiFi Analystics Solution include Cisco Systems (US), Skyfii Limited (Australia), Purple (England), July Systems (US), Zebra Technologies (US), Euclid (US), Cloud4Wi (US), Fortinet (US) and Ruckus Wireless (US), etc. in 2022, the global top five players have a share approximately % in terms of revenue.
MARKET MONITOR GLOBAL, INC (MMG) has surveyed the WiFi Analystics Solution companies, and industry experts on this industry, involving the revenue, demand, product type, recent developments and plans, industry trends, drivers, challenges, obstacles, and potential risks.
Total Market by Segment:
Global WiFi Analystics Solution Market, by Type, 2018-2023, 2024-2032 ($ millions)
Global WiFi Analystics Solution Market Segment Percentages, by Type, 2022 (%)
Wi-Fi Based Location Analytics Solution
Wi-Fi Based Indoor Positioning Systems
Global WiFi Analystics Solution Market, by Application, 2018-2023, 2024-2032 ($ millions)
Global WiFi Analystics Solution Market Segment Percentages, by Application, 2022 (%)
Footfall Analytics
Customer Engagement
Customer Experience Management (CEM)
Customer Loyalty Management
Customer Analytics
Global WiFi Analystics Solution Market, By Region and Country, 2018-2023, 2024-2032 ($ Millions)
Global WiFi Analystics Solution Market Segment Percentages, By Region and Country, 2022 (%)
North America
US
Canada
Mexico
Europe
Germany
France
U.K.
Italy
Russia
Nordic Countries
Benelux
Rest of Europe
Asia
China
Japan
South Korea
Southeast Asia
India
Rest of Asia
South America
Brazil
Argentina
Rest of South America
Middle East & Africa
Turkey
Israel
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Rest of Middle East & Africa
Competitor Analysis
The report also provides analysis of leading market participants including:
Key companies WiFi Analystics Solution revenues in global market, 2018-2023 (estimated), ($ millions)
Key companies WiFi Analystics Solution revenues share in global market, 2022 (%)
Further, the report presents profiles of competitors in the market, key players include:
Cisco Systems (US)
Skyfii Limited (Australia)
Purple (England)
July Systems (US)
Zebra Technologies (US)
Euclid (US)
Cloud4Wi (US)
Fortinet (US)
Ruckus Wireless (US)
Yelp (US)
Outline of Major Chapters:
Chapter 1: Introduces the definition of WiFi Analystics Solution, market overview.
Chapter 2: Global WiFi Analystics Solution market size in revenue.
Chapter 3: Detailed analysis of WiFi Analystics Solution company competitive landscape, revenue and market share, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.
Chapter 4: Provides the analysis of various market segments by type, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.
Chapter 5: Provides the analysis of various market segments by application, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.
Chapter 6: Sales of WiFi Analystics Solution in regional level and country level. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and its main countries and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space of each country in the world.
Chapter 7: Provides profiles of key players, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product sales, revenue, price, gross margin, product introduction, recent development, etc.
Chapter 8: The main points and conclusions of the report.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Introduction to Research & Analysis Reports
1.1 WiFi Analystics Solution Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
1.2.1 Market by Type
1.2.2 Market by Application
1.3 Global WiFi Analystics Solution Market Overview
1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report
1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information
1.5.1 Research Methodology
1.5.2 Research Process
1.5.3 Base Year
1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats
2 Global WiFi Analystics Solution Overall Market Size
2.1 Global WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size: 2022 VS 2032
2.2 Global WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, Prospects & Forecasts: 2018-2032
2.3 Key Market Trends, Opportunity, Drivers and Restraints
2.3.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
2.3.2 Market Drivers
2.3.3 Market Restraints
3 Company Landscape
3.1 Top WiFi Analystics Solution Players in Global Market
3.2 Top Global WiFi Analystics Solution Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue by Companies
3.4 Top 3 and Top 5 WiFi Analystics Solution Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2022
3.5 Global Companies WiFi Analystics Solution Product Type
3.6 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 WiFi Analystics Solution Players in Global Market
3.6.1 List of Global Tier 1 WiFi Analystics Solution Companies
3.6.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 WiFi Analystics Solution Companies
4 Market Sights by Product
4.1 Overview
4.1.1 By Type - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size Markets, 2022 & 2032
4.1.2 Wi-Fi Based Location Analytics Solution
4.1.3 Wi-Fi Based Indoor Positioning Systems
4.2 By Type - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue & Forecasts
4.2.1 By Type - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, 2018-2023
4.2.2 By Type - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, 2024-2032
4.2.3 By Type - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
5 Sights by Application
5.1 Overview
5.1.1 By Application - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, 2022 & 2032
5.1.2 Footfall Analytics
5.1.3 Customer Engagement
5.1.4 Customer Experience Management (CEM)
5.1.5 Customer Loyalty Management
5.1.6 Customer Analytics
5.2 By Application - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue & Forecasts
5.2.1 By Application - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, 2018-2023
5.2.2 By Application - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, 2024-2032
5.2.3 By Application - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
6 Sights by Region
6.1 By Region - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, 2022 & 2032
6.2 By Region - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue & Forecasts
6.2.1 By Region - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, 2018-2023
6.2.2 By Region - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, 2024-2032
6.2.3 By Region - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
6.3 North America
6.3.1 By Country - North America WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, 2018-2032
6.3.2 US WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, 2018-2032
6.3.3 Canada WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, 2018-2032
6.3.4 Mexico WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4 Europe
6.4.1 By Country - Europe WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, 2018-2032
6.4.2 Germany WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.3 France WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.4 U.K. WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.5 Italy WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.6 Russia WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.7 Nordic Countries WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, 2018-2032
6.4.8 Benelux WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5 Asia
6.5.1 By Region - Asia WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, 2018-2032
6.5.2 China WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5.3 Japan WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5.4 South Korea WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5.5 Southeast Asia WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, 2018-2032
6.5.6 India WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, 2018-2032
6.6 South America
6.6.1 By Country - South America WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, 2018-2032
6.6.2 Brazil WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, 2018-2032
6.6.3 Argentina WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, 2018-2032
6.7 Middle East & Africa
6.7.1 By Country - Middle East & Africa WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, 2018-2032
6.7.2 Turkey WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, 2018-2032
6.7.3 Israel WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, 2018-2032
6.7.4 Saudi Arabia WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, 2018-2032
6.7.5 UAE WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size, 2018-2032
7 WiFi Analystics Solution Companies Profiles
7.1 Cisco Systems (US)
7.1.1 Cisco Systems (US) Company Summary
7.1.2 Cisco Systems (US) Business Overview
7.1.3 Cisco Systems (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Major Product Offerings
7.1.4 Cisco Systems (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.1.5 Cisco Systems (US) Key News & Latest Developments
7.2 Skyfii Limited (Australia)
7.2.1 Skyfii Limited (Australia) Company Summary
7.2.2 Skyfii Limited (Australia) Business Overview
7.2.3 Skyfii Limited (Australia) WiFi Analystics Solution Major Product Offerings
7.2.4 Skyfii Limited (Australia) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.2.5 Skyfii Limited (Australia) Key News & Latest Developments
7.3 Purple (England)
7.3.1 Purple (England) Company Summary
7.3.2 Purple (England) Business Overview
7.3.3 Purple (England) WiFi Analystics Solution Major Product Offerings
7.3.4 Purple (England) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.3.5 Purple (England) Key News & Latest Developments
7.4 July Systems (US)
7.4.1 July Systems (US) Company Summary
7.4.2 July Systems (US) Business Overview
7.4.3 July Systems (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Major Product Offerings
7.4.4 July Systems (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.4.5 July Systems (US) Key News & Latest Developments
7.5 Zebra Technologies (US)
7.5.1 Zebra Technologies (US) Company Summary
7.5.2 Zebra Technologies (US) Business Overview
7.5.3 Zebra Technologies (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Major Product Offerings
7.5.4 Zebra Technologies (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.5.5 Zebra Technologies (US) Key News & Latest Developments
7.6 Euclid (US)
7.6.1 Euclid (US) Company Summary
7.6.2 Euclid (US) Business Overview
7.6.3 Euclid (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Major Product Offerings
7.6.4 Euclid (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.6.5 Euclid (US) Key News & Latest Developments
7.7 Cloud4Wi (US)
7.7.1 Cloud4Wi (US) Company Summary
7.7.2 Cloud4Wi (US) Business Overview
7.7.3 Cloud4Wi (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Major Product Offerings
7.7.4 Cloud4Wi (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.7.5 Cloud4Wi (US) Key News & Latest Developments
7.8 Fortinet (US)
7.8.1 Fortinet (US) Company Summary
7.8.2 Fortinet (US) Business Overview
7.8.3 Fortinet (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Major Product Offerings
7.8.4 Fortinet (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.8.5 Fortinet (US) Key News & Latest Developments
7.9 Ruckus Wireless (US)
7.9.1 Ruckus Wireless (US) Company Summary
7.9.2 Ruckus Wireless (US) Business Overview
7.9.3 Ruckus Wireless (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Major Product Offerings
7.9.4 Ruckus Wireless (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.9.5 Ruckus Wireless (US) Key News & Latest Developments
7.10 Yelp (US)
7.10.1 Yelp (US) Company Summary
7.10.2 Yelp (US) Business Overview
7.10.3 Yelp (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Major Product Offerings
7.10.4 Yelp (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue in Global Market (2018-2023)
7.10.5 Yelp (US) Key News & Latest Developments
8 Conclusion
9 Appendix
9.1 Note
9.2 Examples of Clients
9.3 Disclaimer
LIST OF TABLES & FIGURES
List of Tables
Table 1. WiFi Analystics Solution Market Opportunities & Trends in Global Market
Table 2. WiFi Analystics Solution Market Drivers in Global Market
Table 3. WiFi Analystics Solution Market Restraints in Global Market
Table 4. Key Players of WiFi Analystics Solution in Global Market
Table 5. Top WiFi Analystics Solution Players in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2022)
Table 6. Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue by Companies, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 7. Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Share by Companies, 2018-2023
Table 8. Global Companies WiFi Analystics Solution Product Type
Table 9. List of Global Tier 1 WiFi Analystics Solution Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2022 and Market Share
Table 10. List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 WiFi Analystics Solution Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2022 and Market Share
Table 11. By Type ? Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Table 12. By Type - WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 13. By Type - WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 14. By Application ? Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Table 15. By Application - WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 16. By Application - WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 17. By Region ? Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Table 18. By Region - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 19. By Region - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 20. By Country - North America WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 21. By Country - North America WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 22. By Country - Europe WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 23. By Country - Europe WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 24. By Region - Asia WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 25. By Region - Asia WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 26. By Country - South America WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 27. By Country - South America WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 28. By Country - Middle East & Africa WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 29. By Country - Middle East & Africa WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2032
Table 30. Cisco Systems (US) Company Summary
Table 31. Cisco Systems (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Product Offerings
Table 32. Cisco Systems (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 33. Cisco Systems (US) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 34. Skyfii Limited (Australia) Company Summary
Table 35. Skyfii Limited (Australia) WiFi Analystics Solution Product Offerings
Table 36. Skyfii Limited (Australia) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 37. Skyfii Limited (Australia) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 38. Purple (England) Company Summary
Table 39. Purple (England) WiFi Analystics Solution Product Offerings
Table 40. Purple (England) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 41. Purple (England) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 42. July Systems (US) Company Summary
Table 43. July Systems (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Product Offerings
Table 44. July Systems (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 45. July Systems (US) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 46. Zebra Technologies (US) Company Summary
Table 47. Zebra Technologies (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Product Offerings
Table 48. Zebra Technologies (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 49. Zebra Technologies (US) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 50. Euclid (US) Company Summary
Table 51. Euclid (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Product Offerings
Table 52. Euclid (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 53. Euclid (US) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 54. Cloud4Wi (US) Company Summary
Table 55. Cloud4Wi (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Product Offerings
Table 56. Cloud4Wi (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 57. Cloud4Wi (US) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 58. Fortinet (US) Company Summary
Table 59. Fortinet (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Product Offerings
Table 60. Fortinet (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 61. Fortinet (US) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 62. Ruckus Wireless (US) Company Summary
Table 63. Ruckus Wireless (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Product Offerings
Table 64. Ruckus Wireless (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 65. Ruckus Wireless (US) Key News & Latest Developments
Table 66. Yelp (US) Company Summary
Table 67. Yelp (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Product Offerings
Table 68. Yelp (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Table 69. Yelp (US) Key News & Latest Developments
List of Figures
Figure 1. WiFi Analystics Solution Segment by Type in 2022
Figure 2. WiFi Analystics Solution Segment by Application in 2022
Figure 3. Global WiFi Analystics Solution Market Overview: 2022
Figure 4. Key Caveats
Figure 5. Global WiFi Analystics Solution Market Size: 2022 VS 2032 (US$, Mn)
Figure 6. Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, 2018-2032 (US$, Mn)
Figure 7. The Top 3 and 5 Players Market Share by WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue in 2022
Figure 8. By Type - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 9. By Application - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 10. By Type - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Figure 11. By Type - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 12. By Application - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2032
Figure 13. By Application - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 14. By Region - Global WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 15. By Country - North America WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 16. US WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 17. Canada WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 18. Mexico WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 19. By Country - Europe WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 20. Germany WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 21. France WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 22. U.K. WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 23. Italy WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 24. Russia WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 25. Nordic Countries WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 26. Benelux WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 27. By Region - Asia WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 28. China WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 29. Japan WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 30. South Korea WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 31. Southeast Asia WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 32. India WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 33. By Country - South America WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 34. Brazil WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 35. Argentina WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 36. By Country - Middle East & Africa WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Market Share, 2018-2032
Figure 37. Turkey WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 38. Israel WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 39. Saudi Arabia WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 40. UAE WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2032
Figure 41. Cisco Systems (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 42. Skyfii Limited (Australia) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 43. Purple (England) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 44. July Systems (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 45. Zebra Technologies (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 46. Euclid (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 47. Cloud4Wi (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 48. Fortinet (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 49. Ruckus Wireless (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)
Figure 50. Yelp (US) WiFi Analystics Solution Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2018-2023)